is Water a State subject ?
In India, the management and regulation of water resources is primarily the responsibility of the state governments, as per the provisions of the Constitution of India. Water is a state subject under the seventh schedule of Constitution of India (Article 246), which means that the state governments have the primary authority to legislate and implement policies related to water management and regulation.
The state governments have the authority to manage and regulate the use of water for various purposes, including irrigation, domestic and industrial use, and power generation. They are also responsible for the construction and maintenance of water supply infrastructure, such as dams, reservoirs, and canals.
However, the central government also plays a role in the management and regulation of water resources in India. The central government is responsible for formulating national policies and guidelines on water management and for providing financial and technical assistance to the states for the implementation of these policies. The central government also has the authority to declare a state of drought and to provide relief measures in the event of a drought.
Overall, water management and regulation in India is a shared responsibility between the central and state governments, with the state governments having primary responsibility for the management and regulation of water resources within their respective states.
