- Mixed glands, also known as compound glands, are a type of gland that contains both exocrine and endocrine components.
- These glands can secrete both hormones (endocrine function) and substances through ducts (exocrine function).
- Examples: pancreas. The pancreas has both endocrine and exocrine functions:
- The pancreas contains clusters of cells called the islets of Langerhans, which secrete hormones such as insulin and glucagon directly into the bloodstream to regulate blood sugar levels.
- pancreas Exocrine function: The pancreas also contains acinar cells that produce digestive enzymes, which are released into ducts and transported to the small intestine to aid in digestion.
