What is Mammography diagnostic Test ?
Mammography is a diagnostic test that uses low-dose X-rays to create detailed images of the breast tissue. It is used to detect breast cancer and other abnormalities in the breast.
During a mammography exam, a person will stand in front of an X-ray machine and place their breast on a flat surface. The breast is then compressed between two plates to help hold it still and to spread the tissue out evenly. This helps to produce clearer images and to reduce the amount of radiation that is needed.
Mammography is typically recommended for women over the age of 50, and it is often used as a screening tool to detect breast cancer in its early stages, when it is most treatable. It can also be used to evaluate changes in the breast tissue, such as lumps or abnormalities, that have been detected during a physical exam or breast self-examination.
Mammography is generally considered to be a safe and effective way to detect breast cancer, although it is not perfect and can sometimes produce false-negative or false-positive results. It is important to discuss the benefits and limitations of mammography with a healthcare provider to determine if it is appropriate for an individual.