Chronic venous insufficiency is a condition in which the veins in the legs are unable to effectively return blood to the heart. This can lead to a buildup of pressure in the veins, causing them to become swollen and twisted.
Chronic venous insufficiency is often caused by damaged or weak valves in the veins, which can be caused by a number of factors such as age, obesity, genetics, and a history of blood clots. Symptoms may include swelling in the legs, aching or cramping, and skin changes such as discoloration or ulcers.
Chronic venous insufficiency can be treated with lifestyle changes such as exercising, losing weight, and avoiding standing or sitting for long periods of time. Compression stockings may also be helpful in relieving symptoms. In more severe cases, treatment may involve procedures to close or remove the affected veins.
It is important to speak with a healthcare provider if you are experiencing symptoms of chronic venous insufficiency or if you are concerned about the health of your veins. Early treatment can help prevent complications such as skin ulcers and blood clots.